Senior Dog Care

The gray-muzzle years bring the best cuddles — and the biggest vet bills. Our condition-by-condition guides explain what's happening, what the vet will likely recommend, what it costs, and what you can do at home. Written in plain language, reviewed against veterinary sources, and always honest about uncertainty.

Not sure if your dog is a senior yet? It depends on size — giant breeds from ~6, large ~7–8, medium ~9, small ~10. Check the senior-age guide or run the dog age calculator.

Condition guides

Arthritis in Dogs

The most common senior-dog diagnosis: stiff mornings, slow stairs, and lagging walks. Covers symptoms, how vets diagnose it, every major treatment option (from NSAIDs to Librela to rehab), a home-care checklist, and realistic cost ranges.

Read the guide →

More guides in progress

We're researching and writing the next guides in this series now. On the list:

  • Kidney disease — early detection, diet changes, and subcutaneous fluids at home
  • Dental disease — why cleanings matter more after 8, and what anesthesia really risks
  • Canine cognitive dysfunction — doggy dementia: signs, enrichment, and medications

No placeholder pages here — each guide goes live only when it's genuinely useful.

Senior care basics that apply to every dog

Vet visits go twice-yearly

Senior checkups typically add bloodwork ($100–$200), urinalysis, and blood-pressure checks to catch kidney, liver, and thyroid issues early — when they're cheapest to manage.

Food needs change

Slower metabolisms need fewer calories but still plenty of high-quality protein, plus joint-supporting nutrients. See our senior dog food guide.

Budget for the vet, not just the food

Healthcare is already ~30% of annual costs and runs about 50% higher for seniors. Our cost calculator applies the senior adjustment automatically.

A note on medical content: these guides are educational and based on veterinary sources, but they are not veterinary advice. Every dog's condition is different — always work with your own veterinarian on diagnosis and treatment.

Price out the senior years

Enter your dog's breed and age to see senior-adjusted lifetime costs — and set an emergency-fund target before you need it.